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This report summarizes analysis in which the COMPARE microsimulation model was used to estimate how several potential changes to the Affordable Care Act, including eliminating the individual mandate and eliminating the law's tax-credit subsidies, might affect 2015 individual market premiums and overall insurance coverage. The report also presents estimate how changes in young adult enrollment might affect 2015 individual market premiums.

Health care reform -- Legislation & jurisprudence. --- Insurance, Health -- Economics. --- Models, Economic.

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Life insurance --- Health insurance --- Assurance-vie --- Insurance, Health. --- Insurance, Life.

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This report describes a comparative analysis of three proposals to allow Americans to keep their existing health plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). The proposals are evaluated based on their potential impact on the ACA-compliant market and the cost and coverage of health insurance. The possibility of each proposal causing a "death spiral" in the ACA-compliant market is also addressed.

Health care costs -- Trends -- United States. --- Health care reform -- Legislation & jurisprudence -- United States. --- Insurance, Health -- Legislation & jurisprudence -- United States.

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Health insurance. --- Health Benefit Plans, Employee --- Insurance Coverage --- Insurance, Health, Reimbursement --- legislation & jurisprudence --- economics --- United States. --- legislation & jurisprudence. --- economics.

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Today, health insurance is a key component in the system of social security in most European Union countries. In many of these countries, modern health-insurance funds and healthcare insurers play an essential role in implementing the public health-insurance system. Many of these health-insurance funds have a long and fascinating history, of which clear traces can be seen today in the organisation and structure of health insurance, as well as health-insurance funds and insurers. In Two centuries of solidarity, the authors compare the systems of health insurance, health-insurance funds and healthcare insurers in Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands. Given the similar political, economic and social development that these countries have undergone in the past 60 years and the availability of a qualitatively high level of health care, one might expect a high degree of similarity between these countries' healthcare insurance systems. However, the dissimilarities are surprising. In fact, these differences are currently becoming ever more apparent between systems in general, and the structure and operation of the health insurance funds and health care insurers in particular. The differences include the compulsory nature of insurance, the extent of coverage, premiums, entrepreneurship, competition, and the degree of private insurance. Many of these national singularities can be understood and explained only by considering the historical background of the health insurance systems, the insurers, and their evolution over the past two centuries. This study adopts an institutional and political perspective towards a further understanding of the development of health insurance, and of how this ultimately determined the specific nature of the healthcare insurers and funds and the way they currently operate in Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands.

Insurance, Health -- history -- Belgium. --- Insurance, Health -- history -- Germany. --- Insurance, Health -- history -- Netherlands. --- Insurance --- History --- History, Modern 1601 --- -Insurance, Health --- Humanities --- Financing, Organized --- Economics --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Health Care --- Health insurance --- Social medicine --- Public health --- Medical care --- Medical sociology --- Medicine --- Medicine, Social --- Health plans, Prepaid --- Insurance, Health --- Medical care, Prepaid --- Medical insurance --- Prepaid health plans --- Prepaid medical care --- Sickness insurance --- Social aspects --- Public welfare --- Sociology --- Medical ethics --- Medical sociologists --- Ambulance service --- Health care reform --- Home care services --- Hospitals --- Medically uninsured persons --- Surgical clinics --- Prospective payment --- Emergency services --- Outpatient services --- Rehabilitation services --- History.